Answer:
I don't know much but try D srry I'm not good at it
Indicates that cellulose is carbohydrates liquid
Answer:
Epidermis.
It is composed of keratinized, stratified squamous epithelium and is made up of 4 layers of epithelial cells depending on its location in the body. From deeper to superficial these layers are stratum Basale, stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum, and stratum corneum. The cells in all the layers except for stratum besele are called keratinocytes which is a cell that manufactures and stores the protein keratin.
Stratum Basale.
It is a cuboid-shaped stem cell that is a precursor of the keratinocytes of the epidermis. Two other cell types found in this basal cell are Merkel cells which function as a receptor and are responsible for stimulating sensory nerves that the brain perceives as touch. The second is melanocyte that produces melanin pigment which gives the skin its color.
Stratum spinosum.
It is spiny in appearance due to the protruding cell processes that join the cells via a structure called desmosome. The desmosome cell interlock with each other to strengthen the bond between the cell. Keratinocytes in the stratum spinosum stats synthesizing keratin and release water-repelling glycolipid that helps to prevent water losses from the body.
Stratum granulosum.
They are grainy in appearance due to further change in keratinocytes as they are pushes from the stratum spinosum. The cells become flat as their membrane thickens to allow the production of protein keratin which accolades as lamellar granules within the cells.
Stratum Lucidum.
It is a smooth and translucent layer of the epidermis situated above the stratum granulosum. Keratinocytes containing these cells are dead and flat. Stratum lucidum cells are packs with eleiden derived from keratohyalin which give these cells their transparency and provide a barrier to water.
Stratum corneum.
This is the most superficial layer in the epidermis and it prevents penetration of microbes and dehydration of underlying tissues.
Dermis.-This is the inner layer of the skin and has the following functions.
Reticular layer
Just below the papillary layer, we have a much thicker layer called the reticular layer composing of dense connective tissue. It contains elastin fibers providing elasticity to the skin enabling movement.
Hypodermis
Explanation:
Answer:
The gas inhibits the escape of heat from Earth’s
Explanation:
This is the main cause of global warming. They cause climate change by trapping heat and they also contribute to respiratory disease from smog and air pollution. Extreme weather, food supply disruptions, and increased wildfires are other effects of climate change caused by greenhouse gases.
The earth temperature depends upon the balance between the incoming radiation from the sunlight and the energy that is reflected back to space. Carbon dioxide absorbs the heat sent to earth by the sun, it acts as an insulator of the earth and helps to keep the atmosphere warm and make suitable for life process.
But, when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increased, it means more and more increase in the temperature of the planet and cause global warming and make the life difficult on the planet. As a result of that whole life on the earth would be in danger.
