Answer:
The process of gene flow
Explanation:
Gene flow refers to the transference of genetic variation from one population to another. High rates of gene flow are known to modify the allele frequencies and reduce genetic differences among groups. Gene flow limits the process of speciation by combining gene pools form different groups. In humans, for example, it has been shown that migration in the past decreased genetic variation among their populations, thereby leading to the homogenization of genotype frequencies among geographic groups. It is for that reason that in population genetics the concept of 'human races' is now often recognized as erroneous and inadequate.
It was developed by Alfred Wegener around 1912-1915 time frame. He proposed his theory of the "continental drift". He proposed that the continents plowed through crust of ocean basins. He said that the continents look like a puzzle piece to put together. It's very interesting.
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<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
B. They protect against oxidative damage from excessive light energy
<h3>Explanation;</h3>
- Some carotenoids seem to be function as photoprotectors.
- These compounds absorb and dissipate excessive light energy that would otherwise damage chlorophyll or interact with oxygen, forming reactive oxidative molecules that are dangerous to the cell.
The urinary system consists of the kidneys, the ureters, the urinary bladder, and the urethra.
Answer:
A concentration gradient occurs when the concentration of particles is higher in one area than another. In passive transport, particles will diffuse down a concentration gradient, from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration, until they are evenly spaced.
Explanation:
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