In biology, evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection. The theory of evolution is based on the idea that all species? are related and gradually change over time.
<span>The factors which are common to both gradualism and punctuated equilibrium are found in the first option - migration, genetic drift, speciation, and natural selection. Both gradualism and punctuated equlibrium go through these 4 phases. Gradualism, as opposed to punctualism, is a theory that proposes that evolution is a process created through gradual changes, as opposed to immediate ones.</span>
Answer:
each place on Earth weather data have been collected
Explanation:
The mathematical modelling is a set of equations that are developed to determine the effect of some phenomena. The environmental phenomena may include something like the rain patterns in the tropics, the temperature changes in the next 10 years, and the wind patterns in the next years. In the weather model, each place on Earth weather data have been collected will be used to see how the trends change over the course of time.