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3 years ago

EA10.

Business

1 answer:

antoniya [11.8K]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The question is incomplete; the complete question is given below.

Selling Price per unit Variable cost per unit

Product $ $

Snowboards 20.00 170.00

Skis 400.00 225.00

Poles 50.00 20.00

Salvador's contribution margin is 46.2%

Explanation:

Contribution is the amount generated from the sales of a product to cover part of the total fixed cost.

Contribution is an important concept in decision making because it helps to determine the profitability of individual products where a set of products benefit from the same fixed cost. it helps in prioritizing the allocation of resources to different products based on their profitability .

Contribution per unit = Selling price per unit- variable cost per unit

Total contribution= Contribution per unit * units sold

Contribution margin ration: The proportion of sales realised as contribution is known as contribution margin ratio (CMR) . It represents the amount generated as contribution from every one dollar worth of sales. A 60% margin means that $60 is made as contribution from evry sales of $100, for example.

It is a calculated as follows:

Single-product scenario:

C.M.R= contribution per unit/ selling price per unit

Multiple-products scenario:

C.M.R= contribution from a mix / revenue from a mix

We shall use the multiple-products formula

Snowboard ski Poles Total

$ $ $

Selling price 320 400 50

variable cost (170) (225) (20)

Contribution per unit (SP-VC) 150 175 30

Cont from a mix (cont× unit) 1050 525 60

Revenue from a mix (SP× unit) 2240 1200 100

Contribution margin ratio= Cont. from a mix/ Rev from a mix

= (1050+525+60)/(2240+1200+100)

=(1635 / 3540) × 100

= 46.2 %

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