Answer:
Mijka Company
a. Journal Entries
Debit Cash $30,400
Credit Service Revenue $30,400
To record the proceeds for services provided.
Debit Expenses $13,800
Credit Cash $13,800
To record the payment of cash for services.
Debit Dividend $2,100
Credit Cash $2,100
To record the payment of cash dividend.
b. Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 2018:
Service Revenue $30,400
Expenses 13,800
Net Income $16,600
Dividends (2,100)
Retained earnings $14,500
Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity as of December 31, 2018:
Retained Earnings $14,500
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2018:
Assets:
Cash $14,500
Equity:
Retained Earnings $14,500
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cash revenue $30,400
Cash expense (13,800)
Cash dividend (2,100)
Cash balance $14,500
Answer: Target market
Explanation: The target markets refers to the group of customers at which an organisation aims its marketing efforts. In simple words, it is that market in which the organisation intends to make it sale for the generation of profits.
In the given case, Kroger is introducing a product that satisfies needs and preferences of Hispanic customers specially. So we can conclude that Hispanic consumers are the target market for Kroger.
Answer: The matching principle
Explanation: Matching principle is a combination of accrual accounting and revenue recognition. It states that the expenses of a company must be recorded at the same accounting period in which they were incurred to earn such revenues.
In the given case, Apple is reporting the warranty expenses at the same time period in which the revenue from such expenses is recognized.
Hence we can conclude that the given case illustrates the matching principle.
