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Artist 52 [7]
3 years ago
5

The mitochondria in eukaryotic cells is most similar in function to which of the following:

Biology
2 answers:
vekshin13 years ago
6 0
The answer is B. The mitochondria is the power house of the cell, it transforms sugar into a type of energy it uses, caled ATP, or adenosine triphosphate.
Finger [1]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The correct answer is B) Power plant.

Mitochondria is a specialized membrane bound organelle present in all eukaryotic cells ( like plant and animal cell). It is considered as the power house of the cell because it is the site for the synthesis of large amount of chemical energy in the form of ATP ( adenosine triphosphate) , which is also called energy currency of the cell.  ATP is thus used for driving various metabolic processes in the cell.

A power plant is also called power house as it is used to generate large amount of electrical power. The electrical power thus generated is widely used.

Thus, mitochondria is most similar in function to Power plant.

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A man who is an achondroplastic dwarf with normal vision marries a color-blind woman of normal height. The man's father was six
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Answer:

1/4.

Explanation:

The autosomal dominant trait means that the trait is visible in homozygous dominant and in heterozygous condition. The X linked recessive trait will be pass down from mothers to their sons and daughters will show the trait in homozygous recessive condition only.

The man is achandroplastic dwarf ( Aa) with normal vision (XY ) is married with woman that has normal height (aa) with color blind (XhXh). They have a daughter who is dwarf ( Aa). The probability of being dwarf can be calculated by the cross Aa × aa. The offspring are Aa, Aa, aa, aa. Means 1/2 are the probability of being hetterozygous for achondroplastic . The vision probability is calculated by cross XY and XhXHh. The probability that female is heterozygous is 1/2.

So, the heterozygous probability for both trait is 1/2× 1/2 = 1/4.

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