Answer:
4. Evolution, adaptation: What process occurs in organisms that makes them adjust to conditions leading to evolution?
Answer: adaptation
5. Observation, data: What is recorded information got from an observation?
Answer: data
6. DNA, gene: What is the segment of DNA that encodes proteins and is inherited?
Answer: gene
Explanation:
4. Adaptation is the process whereby an organism adjust to its environment in order to increase its rate of survival. This change, however, leads to evolution, which is the change in the genetic composition of successive populations with respect to time.
5. Observation is carried out by using the senses, and it is the process of taking note of an occurrence. Data is the result of an observation.
6. DNA is the stored form of the genetic material in living organisms. It contains segments that code for the synthesis of products that drive physiological processes in living cells called PROTEINS. These segments are called GENES. Genes also are the hereditary factor containing all the information parent organisms pass across to offsprings.
