Answer:
C. Synthesis of organic molecules
Explanation:
According to chemical evolution theory, life originated from inorganic molecules by the mode of chemical evolution. In primitive conditions of earth, only inorganic molecules were present. These molecules reacted under lightning, UV radiation and other environmental conditions to give rise to complex organic molecules like amino acids, sugars, lipids etc. They formed the basis for proteins, RNA and other molecules which ultimately led to the formation of cellular structures.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option - D.
Explanation:
Slime moulds are the fungus-like protists which bear a structure called sporangium which produces spores. The sporangium is produced in fungi as well due to which these protists are called fungus-like. Although both produce sporangium but they are not closely related, rather they are distantly related organisms.
The appearance of a sporangium in both indicates that they had faced the same conditions due to which they both showed the same adaptation by producing the same structures performing the same function. In evolutionary terms, this is an example of convergent evolution.
Thus, option D is the correct answer.
Answer:
4 Fe + 3 O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃
Explanation:
Let's start with the oxygen.
Reactants - 2
Products - 3
What number do 2 and 3 have in common? 6.
Put a 3 in the reactants and a 2 in the products to balance the oxygen.
Fe + 3 O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃
Now let's look at the iron.
Reactants - 1
Products - 4
Put a 4 in the reactants to balance the iron.
4 Fe + 3 O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃
The equation is balanced. Hope that helps.
The Punctuated Equilibrium theory proposes that a specie that appears in the fossil record will become stable. To support this theory, a fossil record serves as an evidence which includes transitional fossils. Transitional fossils refers to the remains of an organism that still exhibit traits to both the ancestral and descendant group.
Is it not to store and transmit genetic info ?