Answer:
Scientific Revolution.
Explanation:
Humankind owns much to the brave and daring work men of science like Galileo Galilei, Nicholas Copernicus and Isaac Newton. They made observations and develop scientific knowledge despite its disagreement with the official dogmas of the Roman Catholic Church.
Tavern culture was critical to the growth of revolutionary sentiment in the colonies, because taverns were where American patriots were able to group together and discuss how to start mini-revolutions which would lead up to the American Revolutionary War. The taverns also helped people living in rural areas learn how to do certain things, because there was a contact between people and this helped farmers learn new agricultural techniques (for example).
France gave up all its territories in mainland North America, ending foreign military threat to the British colonies there.
Yes, I do think so.
The reason for this is that I think it would be likely that people born and raised in America would feel that Great Britain, which was far away and did not understand Americans' needs and situations, should not rule over them. So I feel that a similar struggle for independence would have happened anyway.
It is C, a utopian socialist would not support Violence as a necessary thing to create major social changes.