The main reason why OPEC imposed an oil embargo on the US is because the US supported Israel in its “Yom Kippur War” with Egypt, and OPEC was made up of states that were against Israel, who was fighting the war against Egypt.
The correct answer is <span>a) the division between democratic and communist countries.
When</span><span> he mentioned an “iron curtain” across Europe, Churchill was referring to the need for the Western democracies to unite against the Communist Soviet Union especially its expansionist tendencies. </span>
Woodrow Wilson was one of the main influences in the ending of World War I. He worked very close with the leaders of France and Great Britain in order to develop the Treaty of Versailles. In this treaty, the League of Nations was created. This idea, developed by Wilson, was supposed to be a collection of countries who worked together to keep international peace.
Even though Wilson supported it, the US Congress did not. This effort to not join the League of Nations was headed by Henry Cabot Lodge. Lodge felt that the US should avoid constant foreign entanglement. Along with this, Lodge worried that joining this organization would cause the US to be dragged into more wars in the future.
<u>Issues that motivated the leaders of the two new parties:</u>
1) The most important issues of the party which is led by the democratic is that the these people were more in favor of having equality in the society and freedom for all the groups including voting rights for the minority and other rights which gives them equality.
2) The beliefs of the publicans were they wanted a market which was without restrictions and was free, was in favor of capitalism and wanted to have defense for the country which was very strong and could fight any external power.