Father because you inherit traits from your mother and recessive sex linked traits from your father.
Anaerobic organisms, those which do not perform the standard 'cellular respiration' or 'photosynthesis', do not require oxygen, nor sunlight to survive. Instead, they survive off of glycolysis which is a process also carried out in aerobic respirators, but it is one that does not <em>require </em>oxygen or sunlight. You can do this by using lactate, sulfate or even alcohol instead of the usual oxygen.
Pretty sure yeah. When plants have strong roots they can hold the soil firmly in place, even during bad storms.
It can filter less water out of the blood.!