The geology of New England included mountains that had many
trees and rivers. In return, the thickness of trees on these forest provided a
large amount of Lumber and thus, led them to specialize in ship building
industry. These ships would then be used for fishing and hunting whales. This
also resulted to constant trade between New England and other countries like England.
It would be common sense because that's the only option that Paine actually wrote
And the other is Declaration of Independence because Jefferson wrote it declaring the colonies independent of British control
Mantle convection is an important method of heat transport within the Earth. Mantle convection is the driving mechanism for plate tectonics, which is the process ultimately responsible for producing earthquakes, mountain ranges, and volcanos on Earth.
If two countries claim the same region, generally, it likely leads to tensions between them, so you know that the answer is D). even without knowing specifically about India and Pakistan.
And it is: India and Pakistan have a very strained relationship and had even some military conflicts and nuclear arms race because of Kashmir.