They are things that are non living. These include water, rock, soil, sunshine, air, wind, and any other items we use that isn't alive (cellphones, TV, furniture, clothes, etc.). Biotic factors are opposite of this. These include anything living like humans, dogs, plants, etc.
Both lipids and carbohydrates are important in animal cells because store energy. The main biological functions of lipids include storing energy, signaling, and acting as structural components of cell membranes. Carbohydrates on the other hand have six major functions in the body; including providing energy and regulation of blood glucose, sparing the use of proteins for energy, breakdown of fatty acids and preventing ketosis.
The mitochondria breaks down food into molecules the cell can use.
