'A corruption scheme in which several bidders conspire to split contracts, thereby ensuring that each gets a certain amount of work, is known as Bid pooling.
Bid pooling coordination is a fraudulent procurement auction method that results in uncompetitive bids and can be conducted by corrupt officials, companies in organized collusion, or between officials and companies. This form of collusion is illegal in most countries. This is a form of pricing and market sharing that often occurs when contracts are determined by tender, such as government construction contracts.
The typical purpose of a bid adjustment is to allow the "winner" to win the order at a non-competitive price. Other parties are compensated in various ways. By cash payment, or by agreement to be named the "winning" bidder in another contract, or to award a portion of the winning bidder's contract to them.
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Answer:
d) assuming that association proves causation
Explanation:
By association proves causation, it means that there is a relationship between two different variables. Fundamentally, for the association to occur, there must be the causation that needs to be distinguished.
The term causation specifies that one event leads to the occurrence of the other event, hence there is a causal relationship between the two different events.
Here, in the question above, the survey revealed a causal relationship between self-esteem and a child's view towards God.
Answer:
Why are we losing the species that currently exist and not giving the opportunity for new species to emerge.
Explanation:
Violent human exploitation of nature, pollution and climate change are causing the death of species, en masse, promoting a very large loss of biodiversity on the planet, without allowing new species to emerge. This is because new species need to evolve from old species, which are being killed these species are dying, there is no evolution. This lack of biological evolution promotes extinction and loss of diversity.
The Vice President's Job: The only duty the U.S. Constitution assigns the Vice President is to act as presiding officer of the Senate. But the Vice President also serves as ceremonial assistant to the President and is an important part of the President's administration.
