Usando proporciones, se encuentra que 400 africanos han participado.
En total, hay x participantes.
de los corredores son europeos, o sea:

Los americanos son la dècime parte de los europeos, o sea:

Los africanos son la quinta parte de los americanos, o sea:

En la carrera han inscritos 24 000 participantes, o sea,
. Por eso, la cantidad de africanos es:

Para obtener más información sobre las proporciones, puedes visitar a brainly.com/question/24615636
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Hello!
For me, the first step to any statistics exercise is to determine what is the variable of interest and it's distribution.
In this example the variable is:
X: height of a college student. (cm)
There is no information about the variable distribution. To estimate the population mean you need a variable with at least a normal distribution since the mean is a parameter of it.
The option you have is to apply the Central Limit Theorem.
The central limit theorem states that if you have a population with probability function f(X;μ,δ²) from which a random sample of size n is selected. Then the distribution of the sample mean tends to the normal distribution with mean μ and variance δ²/n when the sample size tends to infinity.
As a rule, a sample of size greater than or equal to 30 is considered sufficient to apply the theorem and use the approximation.
The sample size in this exercise is n=50 so we can apply the theorem and approximate the distribution of the sample mean to normal:
X[bar]~~N(μ;σ2/n)
Thanks to this approximation you can use an approximation of the standard normal to calculate the confidence interval:
98% CI
1 - α: 0.98
⇒α: 0.02
α/2: 0.01

X[bar] ± 
174.5 ± 
[172.22; 176.78]
With a confidence level of 98%, you'd expect that the true average height of college students will be contained in the interval [172.22; 176.78].
I hope it helps!
The whole idea of that kind of graph is that they allow you to view the complete distribution of data while also being able to see first and third quartiles, the median, and the minimums and maximums.
Given:
a ladder with three steps.
top step is 45° angle.
45° / 3 steps = 15°
So, top step is 45°. Middle step is 30°. Bottom step is 15°. Ground is 0°
The photographer would shout on the bottom step at an angle of 15°.