It will not only bring down your electricity bills, but it will also reduce the amount of pollution caused by electricity plants in our environment and in even in human health. It is a good source of energy that we can use and help conserve natural resource.
Answer: Default risk premium
Explanation:
The default risk premium is one of the type of the additional amount or payment that is usually calculated by using the effective concept as it is difference between the risk free rate and the overall debt interest rate.
The main objective of the default risk premium is make the additional type of payment in the form of compensation to the borrower and all an organizations or companies are indirectly paying the default risk premium.
According to the given question, the Default risk premium is the term which is used to represent the additional type of compensation which is specifically provided by the bond holder.
Therefore, Default risk premium is the correct answer.
A Management Science Perspective is a management perspective that originated after World War II and used mathematics, statistics, and other quantitative tools to managing challenges.
Management science, often known as mathematical or quantitative measurement, sees management as a logical entity whose actions may be described in terms of mathematical symbols, connections, and measurement data.
The mathematical model is the key emphasis of this technique. This device may represent management and other challenges in fundamental relationships, and if a specific goal is sought, the model can be expressed in terms that optimize that goal. This method borrows heavily from decision theory and, in fact, provides several ways for rational decision-making.
Therefore, the answer is management science perspective.
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Answer:
I) The firm will reject good low-risk projects
II) The firm will accept poor high-risk projects
Explanation:
<h2>Cost of Capital:</h2>
- The required return on the existing firm assets. It is based on the risk of assets.
- The risk of firm’s overall assets is equal to the weighted average risks of firm’s debt, preferred stock and common equity.
- The cost of capital of a firm equals the weighted average of the cost of debt, the cost of preferred stock, and the cost of common equity
Each project has different risk profiles, using one cost of capital for project evaluation might provide misleading results and the investor or company may end up accepting high risk projects or may reject low risk good projects.
Answer:
Both A and B are true.
- A. All else held constant, if a company has a beta of 1.2, then the cost of equity for this company will increase if the risk-free rate decreases.
- B. If you assume a company has debt, then an increase in the tax rate will decrease the weighted average cost of capital for the company.
Explanation:
A)
The formula to calculate the cost of equity is:
cost of equity = risk free rate of return + [Beta × (market rate of return – risk free rate of return)]
e.g. market rate 15%, risk free rate 5%:
cost of equity = 5% + [1.2 x (15% - 5%)] = 5% + 12% = 17%
if the risk free rate decreases to 3%:
cost of equity = 3% + [1.2 x (15% - 3%)] = 3% + 14.4% = 17.4%
B)
the WACC formula = (cost of equity x weight of equity) + [cost of debt x weight of debt x (1- tax rate)]
if the tax rate increases, then the WACC will decrease because (1 - tax rate) will be lower.
