It should be noted that when demand for a product is unit elastic and one would expect sales to equal: 5 units.
<h3>What is elastic demand?</h3>
An elastic demand can be regarded as the demand whereby change in quantity demanded due to a change in price is large.
An inelastic demand entails change in quantity demanded due to a change in price is small.
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Answer:
d
Explanation:
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
Coase theorem has been proposed as a solution to externality. According to this theory, when there are conflicting property rights, bargaining between parties involved can lead to an efficient outcome only if the bargaining cost is low
Another solution to negative externality is through the activities of charities. Charities can raise donations to limit or regulate the activities of firms that constitutes a negative externality.
Answer: If you think the concepts of supply and demand are just relevant for macro economists, you’re probably missing a few ways to improve your small business. Understanding the importance of supply and demand in business terms will help you better plan your pricing, production and marketing.
Explanation: Put in your own words so that they dont see this answer because my teachers check the internet for plagiarism.
