Protein synthesis is a biological process whereby individual cells build their own specific proteins. In the process of protein synthesis, it involves both ribonucleic acid (RNA) and (deoxyribonucleic acid) DNA. This process initiates in cell’s nucleus whereby some specific enzymes unwind the needed part of DNA and makes it accessible and a copy of RNA is made. In transcription DNA double helix which is used as a template is where information of DNA is copied to RNA as one strand.
RNA which are sent to cytoplasm helps to bring components which require for protein synthesis for example ribosomes, amino acids, transport RNA. mRNA is a messenger which is produced in the nucleus when a copy of RNA of protein genetic information encodes in DNA molecule. mRNA exits nucleus and goes into cytoplasm then it interacts with cellular structures called ribosomes and functions as cell’s assemblers in the process of protein synthesis.
RNA molecule or rRNA and proteins are contained in ribosomes whereby rRNA is organized into subunits and mRNA binds to one of the ribosomes sub-unit. mRNA interacts with ribosome sub-unit and makes the approach of another RNA molecule known as RNA or tRNA. tRNA possess a sequence of three bases or anticodon which corresponds codon within the mRNA sequence where elongation takes place. If matching of anticodons of tRNA is found, tyrosine then forms a peptide bond. Amino acids are hydrolyzed from tRNA when protein synthesis is terminated after mRNA is reached
Answer:
the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe. It includes your airways, lungs and blood vessels. The muscles that power your lungs are also part of the respiratory system. These parts work together to move oxygen throughout the body and clean out waste gases like carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
The question above is incomplete, the options attached to the question are as follows:
A. extracting chlorophyll from algae to learn how these organisms gain energy from light.
B. engineering vehicles that use algae for fuel.
C. growing algae under different conditions and measuring their lipid production.
D. engineering algae to photosynthesize at higher rates.
ANSWER
The correct option is C.
Dr. Rose and her assistants set out to carry out scientific investigation that will identify living organisms that can grow rapidly and that will produce high quality lipids at the same time. The team had hypothesized that this type of organisms will be good candidates for production of bio fuels. The group concentrated on working with algae; these were grown under different conditions and their lipid contents were assessed. Their work has led to identification of many algae species as potential sources of bio fuel.
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This was to gain more support for Allied efforts in the
Second World War to ensure their victory.
By utilizing media, propaganda to support the war went into full swing
as companies lent their efforts to achieve that end. They convinced people to buy war bonds as
well as boost morale for the troops.
Answer:
The area of the brain involved with comprehension of speech is Broca’s area.