Answer:
The malcontents were a group of people who came after the original settlers came. They came without help from the trustees so they didn't have the same loyalty as the other settlers did. They didn't like the rules that were put in place by the trustees, that's why they are called malcontents.
The ideas the Declaration of the rights of man and the citizen and the Declaration of Independence were based on the concept of equality and freedom belonging to everyone from birth. The natural rights of man and citizen were declared freedom of the person, freedom of speech, freedom of opinion, the right to resist oppression.
Most people in Guatemala are either indigenous or mestizo - of mixed indigenous and white ancestry so statement b. is true. Specifically, about 40% are indigenous and 40 % are mestizo.
The main idea is that Abdul Hamid have thought wrongly about Armenia, that it was dangerous. However, it may not be dangerous in certain ways. The message of this , is that to never look down to your enemy, and just understand them. It also could be that there always another way to find solutions. The details in this story explains how Abdul Hamid was intelligent by finding ways to get rid of turkey and America problems is by the Armenians.
I hope this helps!!