The similarities of the Ming and Qing dynasties and the Tokugawa dynasty of Japan was they all achieved cultural advancements in literature, porcelain, printing, and architecture.
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The Ming dynasty period was from 1368 to 1644, which was ruled the great king Ming. He conquered the Mongol led Yuan dynasty and came power. The Qing dynasty ruled China from 1644 to 1912.
These are the last imperial dynasty ruled by Han Chinese people. Tokugawa of Japan period also called Edo period from1603–1867 the final period of traditional Japan was ruled by Shogunate. In all these dynasties and rule it comprised people of upper, middle, and lower level to society.
The emperor, general and their families are considered as highest class, scholar bureaucrats, and landowners are middle class and labourers are considered as lower level of the society. All these dynasties were concentrated in developing foreign trade, achieved cultural advancements in literature, porcelain, printing, and architecture.
I don’t know and it’s just question but if you could clarify the question I’d be glad to help you. With this question
Nationalism is taking pride in one's own nation. So put country in the blank my friend.
The Strait of Malacca, which runs between Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore, has long been a major gateway for trade to and from Asia, and is the world’s second busiest waterway.
The Suez Canal between the Pacific and Indian Oceans, opened in 1869 reducing the distance between Europe and the Far East.
Strait of Malacca, the shortest sea route between African and Persian Gulf supply’s the Asian markets.
The Panama Canal
The Strait of Malacca and Straits of Sunda and Lombok near Asia.
Answer:Incidentally, the Jewish calendar is calculated from Creation and therefore needs no BC or AD. Jewish reference to the Western, Gregorian, calendar are CE or BCE; CE standing for Common Era and Before Common Era.
Explanation: meaning that the calenders differ