Answer:
Avoidable fixed costs = $75,000 - $19,500 = $55,500
Segment margin = Contribution margin - Avoidable fixed costs
Segment margin = $25,000 - $55,500
Segment margin = -$30,500
If the department were eliminated, the company would eliminate the department's negative segment margin of $30,500
Answer:
Arbitrary allocation.
Explanation:
Arbitrary allocation is a method where costs budgeted are not based on any precise measurement,hence accurate costs could not be arrived at.
This approach to budgeting breeds inefficiencies as the accurate budgeting is expected to lead to accurate costing of products as well as pricing.
All in all,the true profitability of a business cannot be ascertained.
Finally,the organization adopting this type of approach needs to change to other accurate methods of budgeting such incremental or rolling budgeting.
Answer: a. The firm must purchase lumpy assets to achieve the increase in sales.
Explanation:
EvenFlo Pipes needs to sell more pipes in order to see an increase in sales. Assuming they are the producers, they will need to produce more pipes than they have been doing and this will need them to increase their production capacity.
To do so they would have to invest in fixed assets as these are what produce pipes. This is why the firm will have to purchase lumpy assets that will help them produce and sell more pipes.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": bonuses are deferred salary rather than extra pay for extra sales performance.
Explanation:
In the corporate world, entitlement culture refers to the workers' beliefs that they deserve a series of privileges. This tends to happen during growth periods. Employees assume that the optimal situation of the firm has to do with their performances then, the organization owes them.
An idea that is commonly spread under such a scenario is that bonuses and commissions are deferred salaries and not extra payment for outstanding performance.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the net present value is presented in the attachment below:
For project A, the net present value is $91,771.53 and for project B, the net present value is $79,390.69
It is computed after considering the discounting factor that comes from
= 1 ÷ (1 + discount rate)^number of years
for year 1, it is
= 1 ÷ (1 + 0.06)^1
The same applied for the remaining years