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The correct answer is 1
Biological Anthropology also called Physical Anthropology and is characterized by the anthropological study of human behavior through observation of the human being as well as evidence of behavior and biology of his ancestors, whether hominids or not.
Being a complex science it is easy to understand why Biological Anthropology is divided into subdisciplines. Among the branches of study are: Anthropometry, Paleoanthropology, Primatology, Osteology, Paleopathology and Genetics. The practices in this field can occur both in skeletal remains and in living people.
Answer: А The monthly supply of milk must increase by 8 billion gallons.
Explanation:
The demand is 18 billion gallons and the supply is 10 billion gallons a month. For equilibrium to be reached, the supply needs to reach a level of 18 billion gallons a month because equilibrium means that Supply is equal to Demand.
For the supply to reach this amount per month, it needs to increase by:
= Amount needed - Amount currently supplied
= 18 billion - 10 billion
= 8 billion gallons a month
B. False
Patterns of eye contact are NOT consistent across cultures.
Answer: Conditioned stimulus.
Fear conditioning refers to a learning behaviour in which an aversive stimulus is paired with a neutral stimulus, up to the point in which the neutral stimulus elicits the same response as the aversive one, even when not paired together.
Before the experiences, the doctor was a <u>neutral stimulus</u> because his effect did not depend on previous experience. The <u>aversive stimulus</u> was the shots. The pairing of the doctor with the shots repeatedly elicits the <u>conditional response</u>, which is the crying. It also turns the doctor into a <u>conditioned stimulus</u>.