Answer:
B. A strategic action because such a large plant expansion will require a major commitment of resources.
Explanation:
There are two major forms of action in business decision making: strategic and tactical. Strategic action deals with decision that require major planning and investment of resource. Strategic actions have long term implementation and effect and are difficult to reverse.
Tactical actions, on the other hand, are flexible and involves actions taken on short term basis. Tactical actions are majorly bye-product of strategic decision.
On this note, Circus Aircraft`s decision to double its plant capacity over the next two years is a strategic action because such a large plant expansion will require a major commitment of resources. And the action will not easily reversible.
Other options in the question are not totally right.
Answer:
Stella should consume less of milk and more of cookies to maximize total utility.
Explanation:
The price of cookies is $9, and the price of milk is $3.
Stella consumes 10 cookies and 5 cartons of milk.
The marginal utility of 10th cookie is 50 utils and the marginal utility of 5th carton of milk is 25 utils.
Her total utility will be maximized if the ratio of marginal utility and price will be equal for both cookies and milk.
Ratio for cookies
= 
= 
= 5.55
Ratio for milk
= 
= 
= 8.33
Since the ratio is higher for milk, it means that Stella should consume less of milk and more of cookies to maximize total utility.
Answer:
A greater saving will reduce the impact of the multiplier.
Explanation:
A multiplier generally refers to the factor that amplifies or increase the initial change of something else.
In economics, multiplier refers how change in spending or saving results into a larger change in local output and income.
Since addition of marginal propensity to consume (MPC) and marginal propensity to save (MPS) is equal to 1, the formula for calculating a multiplier can be stated as:
Multiplier = 1/(1 - MPC) or 1/MPS
From the question therefore, when MPS = 0.10, we have:
Multiplier = 1/0.10 = 10
When MPS is increases to 0.20, we have:
Multiplier = 1/0.20 = 5
Since 5 is less than 10, a greater saving will therefore reduce the impact of the multiplier.
Answer:
Selling price= $336.6
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Variable costs:
direct materials= $122
direct labor= $52
variable overhead= $67
Total unitary variable cost= $241
Total fixed costs= 679,000 + 114,000= $793,000
<u>First, we need to calculate the total unitary cost:</u>
Total unitary cost= (793,000/12,200) + 241
Total unitary cost= $306
<u>Now, the selling price:</u>
Selling price= 306*1.1
Selling price= $336.6
