Large predators are found at higher trophic levels because specialized bodies are needed to extract the small energy that gets to them.
The energy that gets to successive trophic levels decreases progressively because much of it is lost as heat. This means that a small percentage of the energy from the producers that form the bases of trophic levels to the predators that are somewhat at the top of trophic levels.
With big body size, the bodies of predators are organized into systems that work together to efficiently extract the small energy that gets to them from immediate lower trophic level.
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Given what we know about the translation process, we can confirm that the RNA in question that aids in the process of translating a short sequence of RNA into an amino acid is mRNA.
mRNA is referred to as messenger RNA. This RNA molecule acts as just that, a messenger carrying the necessary code to create amino acids and therefore, proteins. This messenger binds itself to <em><u>the </u></em><em><u>ribosomes</u></em><em><u> of a </u></em><em><u>cell</u></em>, which are in charge of reading the code,<em><u> one </u></em><em><u>codon </u></em><em><u>at a time,</u></em> and <u>chaining together the corresponding </u><u>amino acids</u><u>. </u>
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<span>cm x (in/cm) = in
21 cm x (1 in / 2.54 cm) = 8.3677 in </span>
The correct answer is the last option.
The first option (unable to cause climate change) is incorrect because these gases do effect the atmospheric temperatures by increasing them.
The second option is incorrect because while these gases do cause more water vapor to condense, they result in acid rain (not wetter climates).