Answer: the answer is protein-coding genes
(if this is right mark brainliest :))
Answer:
Channel proteins form hydrophilic channels to passively transport substances down the concentration gradient.
Carrier proteins bind to substances to transport them actively against the concentration gradient. They do not form channels.
Explanation:
Channel proteins are the membrane proteins that serve in transport of small polar molecules and/or ions by making a hydrophilic pore across the membrane. These molecules diffusion through the pore and exhibit facilitated diffusion.
Carrier proteins are the membrane proteins that transport the substances across the membrane by binding to them. They do not form the hydrophilic channels. Carrier proteins serve in the active transport of molecules against the concentration gradient.
Answer: positive sodium ions
Explanation:
This relates to the Action Potential which is what a nerve cell goes through when it needs to send information down the nerve cell to another cell and so on till it gets to the destination of the message.
The information is transmitted when the segments of the axon fire and when they do, positive sodium ions come in from outside the cell to the inside thereby making the inside positive. The previous segment would return to a resting potential when potassium ions which are negative, rush into the cell.
