1. shotgun
2. inbreeding
3. cloning
4. Y chromosomes
5. The Human Genome Project sought to map a human's entire genome.
6. Inbreeding is a type of selective breeding that occurs when individuals with similar characteristics continue to be bred in an attempt to keep a certain set of traits. However, inbred organisms are genetically similar, and the probability that members of the population will receive mutated alleles leading to disorders is high.
7. Since no two humans have the same DNA, except for identical twins, forensics can take advantage of this fact by using DNA fingerprinting to solve crimes, convict wrongdoers, or overturn unjust convictions.
**pennfoster**
I have never heard of the four phases of research, but I know that the scientific method can be summarized in four steps.
1. Observe something in nature.
2. Make a hypothesis (prediction) based on that observation.
3. Design and undergo and experiment to test the validity of your hypothesis.
4. Draw a conclusion about your hypothesis based on the results of your experiment.
Answer:The cell membrane is an extremely pliable structure composed primarily of ... A hydrophobic molecule (or region of a molecule) repels and is repelled by water. ... As a result, oxygen will diffuse from the interstitial fluid directly through the lipid ... (a) Facilitated diffusion of substances crossing the cell (plasma) membrane .
Explanation:
It's used in production of penicillin which is a antibiotic.