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notka56 [123]
3 years ago
13

Compare the structure of the human liver with that of the cat

Biology
1 answer:
Mnenie [13.5K]3 years ago
8 0
The main difference in structures between human’s and cat’s liver are lobes.
<span>The cat’s liver consists of six lobe sand those are the left lateral, left medial, right medial, right lateral, caudate and quadrate lobes. On the other hand, a human liver has only four lobes, which are the right, left, caudate and quadrate lobes.</span>
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_____ act as signals or markers to help cells recognize one another.
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Explanation:

-<u>Carbohydrates </u>act as signals or markers to help cells recognize one another.

Carbohydrates are organic macromolecules with a range of functions within organisms. They may act as energy storage, structural support, and signal molecules. Together with transmembrane proteins embedded within the membrane from the extracellular fluid to the cytoplasm, they form glycoproteins (proteins attached to carbohydrates) which function as cell surface markers .

 

Further Explanation:

Carbon, is the backbone of all biological life on Earth. It contains 6 electrons, with 4 on its valence shell, and thus, readily forms covalent bonds with other elements. Covalent bonding involves the sharing of electrons; in nature, this occurs with hydrogen,oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus as highly flexible single bonds capable of rotation; rigid, non-rotating  double; and very strong triple bonds. Carbon compounds form rings, and long branched chains- thus, carbon can form macromolecules in nature.

In nature, organic compounds may be large chains of monomers form biological macromolecules which carry out many essential functions in the body. These can include nucleic acids, carbohydrates, proteins and lipids. These are organic molecules, meaning they're ringed or long-chain Carbons bonded to the elements oxygen (O), hydrogen (H), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P); they are found in essential organic biomolecules include, proteins, nucleic acids, lipids and carbohydrates.

Carbohydrates function to supply energy and support molecules they consist of mainly sugars or starches in long chains and rings to form monosaccharide monomers. They include monosaccharides, disaccharides and polysaccharides which describes the type of bonding and the degree of complexity of the polymers. Basic makeup: C, H, O -with many polar OH groups

Learn more on  proteins and carbohydrates at brainly.com/question/10744528

Learn more on membrane components at brainly.com/question/1971706

#LearnWithBrainly

3 0
4 years ago
An advantage of internal fertilization over external fertilization is that_____
Serhud [2]
So you poop on your mom so you and your mom can vibe thank you Andrew welcome

7 0
4 years ago
ACROSS<br> 5 In which organelles does the break down of glucose occur?
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Answer:

Breakdown of glucose into pyruvate, a 3 carbon molecule takes place in the cytoplasm. The pyruvate is converted to CO2, H2O and energy in the mitochondria of the cell

Hope this helps!

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How is a bacterium different from ours
vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

Viruses are tinier than bacteria. In fact, the largest virus is smaller than the smallest bacterium. All viruses have is a protein coat and a core of genetic material, either RNA or DNA. Unlike bacteria, viruses can't survive without a host.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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Which of the following correctly identifies the proper nitrogen base pairing in DNA
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

A:T;G:C

Explanation:

adenine goes with thymine unless it's mRNA and it will go with uracil. guanine and cytosine always go together.

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