Primary sources are sources that are reliable and that were written from someone that was alive and presenced the event. Your answer would be D!
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Answer:
Hamilton-1
Jefferson-2
Explanation:
Thought citizens could make good decisions for themselves and their country. Believed the country should be led by the voice of citizens. Wanted to promote agriculture- Hamilton
Though humans generally could not be trusted. Believe the country should be ruled by education wealthy man. Wanted to promote business manufacturing and trade-Jefferson
The lesson is that not to take punishment to an extreme,or that harsh punishment is not the ideal way to solve a conflict,as it might backfire.
After WWI,Germany was punished harshly for starting the war by supporting Austria-Hungary. The punishment involved was to pay a great war dept of 33 billions, disarming(no air craft allowed,reduced army to 100000 men etc.) . It has caused much problem to the nation such as hyperinflation, unemployment etc.
This finally led to the up-rise of totalitarianism, in which the nation become aggressive in order to get national glory, and many jews were killed in blame of hindering Germany's development the or even leading to her defeat. It finally post a world threat and caused the outburst of WWII. If the punishment was not as harsh, totalitarianism could be avoided as well as WWII. Thus the lesson is that not to push the matter too hard and be more lenient
D. All of the above is the answer!! To be exact, communism spread to the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe, China and East Asia, Africa, and some others. Hope I helped!(: