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igomit [66]
3 years ago
7

Animal behavior researchers often refer to an activity associated with punishment or reward as a(n)

Biology
2 answers:
MrMuchimi3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

It is an operant.

Explanation:

I dont really have an explanation, i just study in animal science.

liraira [26]3 years ago
8 0
C operant is the correct answer
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Considering the same population of cats as in Part A, what is the expected frequency of each genotype (TLTL, TLTS, TSTS ) based
zaharov [31]

Answer:

P = f(TLTL) = 0,16

H = f(TLTS) = 0,48

Q = f(TSTS) = 0,36

Explanation:

Hello!

The allele proportion of any locus defines the genetic constitution of a population. Its sum is 1 and its values ​​can vary between 0 (absent allele) and 1 (fixed allele).

The calculation of allelic frequencies of a population is made taking into account that homozygotes have two identical alleles and heterozygotes have two different alleles.

In this case, let's say:

f(TL) = p

f(TS) = q

p + q = 1

Considering the genotypes TLTL, TLTS, TSTS, and the allele frequencies:

TL= 0,4

TS= 0,6

Genotypic frequency is the relative proportion of genotypes in a population for the locus in question, that is, the number of times the genotype appears in a population.

P = f(TLTL)

H = f(TLTS)

Q = f(TSTS)

Also P + H + Q = 1

And using the equation for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the genotypic frequencies of equilibrium are given by the development of the binomial:

p^{2} = f(TLTL)

2pq = f(TSTL)

q^{2} = f(TSTS)

So, if the population is in balance:

P = p^{2}

H = 2pq

Q = q^{2}

Replacing the given values of allele frecuencies in each equiation you can calculate the expected frequency of each genotype for the next generation as:

f(TLTL) = P = p^{2} = 0,4^{2} = 0,16

f(TLTS) = H = 2pq = 2*0,4*0,6 = 0,48

f(TSTS) = Q = q^{2} = 0,6^{2} = 0,36

I hope you have a SUPER day!

6 0
3 years ago
What is a slow, continuous process while what is sudden and less frequent.
vladimir2022 [97]

Explanation:

A slow, continuous process is defined as gradualism that occurs at slow rate but at a steady pace.

For example, stripes of a tiger develop slowly and at a steady pace so that they can hide in tall grass represents gradualism.

Whereas punctuated equilibrium is a process in which there is sudden and frequent changes that results in the formation of new species.  

For example, species living in a sea for thousand of years breed and die over there and suddenly when there is change in sea level than animals must adapt represents punctuated equilibrium.



4 0
3 years ago
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The nurse is conducting a routine risk assessment at a prenatal visit. which question would be the best to screen for intimate p
AleksAgata [21]
<span>The nurse could ask about how disagreements or arguments look between the woman and her partner, if they feel scared or intimidated, or if they feel as if they've been put down a lot by their partner. If the patient seems open and cooperative, the nurse could even ask directly if she has been a recipient of violence at the hands of her partner.</span>
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3 years ago
The model below shows a human fetus at various stages of development. image Which choice BEST explains how the model illustrates
12345 [234]

Answer:

id say A:  

The model shows that the fetus becomes more complex during development. This is because mitosis allows the cells that make up the fetus to become specialized.

or D:

The model shows that the fetus gets larger as time goes on. This is because mitosis constantly increases the number of cells that make up the fetus.

Explanation:

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Alcoholic fermentation:___________
Irina-Kira [14]

Alcoholic fermentation includes: <u>All answers are correct</u>

a. is carried out by yeasts.

b. produces far less ATP than aerobic respiration.

d. produces ethanol.

e. produces carbon dioxide.

Fermentation- Fermentation is an anaerobic process in which energy can be released from glucose even though oxygen is not available. Fermentation occurs in yeast cells, and a form of fermentation takes place in bacteria and in the muscle cells of animals.

Aerobic respiration- It is the process of cellular respiration that takes place in the presence of oxygen gas to produce energy from food. This type of respiration is common in most of the plants and animals, birds, humans, and other mammals. In this process, water and carbon dioxide are produced as end products.

To know more about the Fermentation, click on the below link,

brainly.com/question/11502989

#SPJ4

3 0
1 year ago
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