Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
Assimilation
Explanation:
Jean Piaget was a psychologist who developed a theory of cognitive development, according to which people go through different stages in their cognitive development starting since birth and until adolescence. In each stage the mental processes become more and more logic and abstract.
One of the processes that Piaget defined was the process of assimilation. Through assimilation we can take in new information from the world and incorporate in our already existing ideas or schemes. In other words, we fit new information into things that we already know.
In this example, Zara has the tendency of fitting all four-legged animals into her existing conception of a kitten. We can see that Zara already has an idea of what a kitten is and <u>she is taking in the new information (the new four-legged animals she sees) and fitting them into the scheme of kitten she already know.</u> Therefore, this illustrates the process of assimilation.
Answer: social deviance
Explanation:
Shoplifting is a form of social deviance that is characterized by breaking of social norms, control and order by taking things from shops that does not belong to you. This is punishable under the law and offender s can be sanction. People shoplift for many reasons especially first timer who do it out of depression, hunger, game of worth or even as a sign of disease.
The correct answer is A. Class inclusion
Explanation:
Jean Piaget was an important Swiss psychologist mainly known for this theory of cognitive development that involved different stages and developments. In this theory "class inclusion" refers to the ability of children to consider an object or any other element can be included in multiple categories at the same time, for example, a dog can be classified into the category of animals, mammals, pets, domestic, etc. According to Piaget "Class inclusion" is mainly developed in the concrete operational stage (7 to 11 years) because before this, it is difficult for children to consider two aspects of an element at the same time and because of this, they are unable to recognize one element belongs to two categories.
This occurs in the case of four-year-old Meg because she does not consider marbles are classified within glass category and besides this, they can be either striped or white marbles. Instead, she considers glass category as different to marbles and because of this she believes neither strip or white marbles fit into the category of glass and therefore she answers there are more striped marbles.
