This is a cellular respiration question, related to biology.
Some processes in our bodies require the use oxygen, others do not.
In this case, the conversion of pyruvic acid to acetyl co-enzyme A and the production of water in the electron transport chain do require oxygen.
If oxygen was not present for pyruvate, it would turn into lactic acid via fermentation. Water in the ETC is formed in the process when NADH and FADH2 are converted to molecular oxygen due to the electron transporters. The protons are then pumped and oxygen is reduced to form H2O.
<em> </em><em>characteristics</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>single</em><em> </em><em>cellular</em><em> </em><em>organism</em><em> </em><em>:</em>
- <em>all</em><em> </em><em>life</em><em> </em><em>processes</em><em> </em><em>are</em><em> </em><em>conducted</em><em> </em><em>by</em><em> </em><em>single</em><em> </em><em>cell</em>
- <em>reproduces</em><em> </em><em>asexually</em><em> </em>
- <em>generally</em><em> </em><em>have</em><em> </em><em>special</em><em> </em><em>projections</em><em> </em><em>for</em><em> </em><em>movement</em><em>.</em><em> </em>eg. cilia in paramesium .
- <em>food</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>other</em><em> </em><em>substances</em><em> </em><em>are</em><em> </em><em>transported</em><em> </em><em>by</em><em> </em><em>diffusion</em>
<em>i</em><em> </em><em>hope</em><em> </em><em>it</em><em> </em><em>helped</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em>
Answer:
Eukaryotes:
-Organisms with a well defined nucleus are known as eukaryotes. such cells are called as eukaryotic cells.
- Their nucleus is enclosed within the nuclear membrane.
- They do not posses a mitochondria.
- The cell wall is the outer most layer of a eukaryotic cell (only plant cells have a cell wall)
- The cells are divided by a process called mitosis.
Eg: Plants, Animals.
Prokaryotes:
- Organisms without a well defined nucleus are known as prokaryotes. Such cells are called as Prokaryotic cells.
- They lack nuclear membrane.
- Mitochondria, Golgi bodies, chloroplast and lysosomes are absent.
- The genetic material (DNA) is present on the chromosome.
Eg: Every organism coming under the kingdom monera.
Explanation:
The complementary pair would be 3' TACCCCGCG 5'
I hope I helped!
