Correct answer: Option D- DNA ligase
Explanation: In option A, thymine is a nucleotide, so it is present throughout the replication process, wherever it is required. It is added to the newly formed DNA. In option B, Helicase enzyme is active during initiation and elongation stage, as it facilitates the opening of the winded DNA strands. Option C is nucleotidase and it has no role in DNA replication. So, the correct answer is DNA ligase, which is option D.
The okazaki fragments formed during DNA replication are sealed at the end. And in this step, DNA ligase is used. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bond between the nucleotides of okazaki fragments. So it is the last active molecule of the process.
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Answer: The enzyme or the Catalyst works by combining with its substrate in the activation site and converts it to Products.
<span>The Golgi apparatus </span>is responsible for packing proteins from the rough endoplasmic reticulum into membrane-bound vesicles which then trans locate to the cell membrane. At the cell membrane, the vesicles can fuse with the larger lipid bi layer, causing the vesicle contents to either become part of the cell membrane or be released to the outside.
