Answer and Explanation:
Example of a food-web:
(1) Algae --> (2) Protozoas --> (3) Krill --> (4) Cephallopods --> (5) Medium sized dolphin --> (6) Large Dolphin
The trophic web is the process of energy transference through a series of organisms, in which every organism feeds on the preceding one and becomes food for the next one.
1) The first link is an autotroph organism or producer, such as a vegetable, that can synthesize organic matter from inorganic matter. In this example, the autotroph organisms are algae, that make use of sunlight and inorganic matter.
The next links are the consumers:
2) Herbivores are primary consumers and feed on producers. In this example, herbivore organisms are protozoan.
3) Krills are the secondary consumers and feed on protozoans.
4) Some species of cephalopods feed on krill, among other species.
5) Specialized Cetaceans such as the Risso´s dolphin, feed especially on cephalopods, as they lack upper teeth and they only have a few teeth in their jaws.
6) The killer whale is a big sized-dolphin and a very important predator. It feeds on many animals, and one of them is the Risso´s dolphin.
Answer:
B. to understand the world around us
Explanation:
The big bang theory states that the universe began approximately 10-20 billion years ago in an expansion of the universe emanating from an extremely compact point. The occurrence of super massive black holes contradict the big bang theory. Super massive black holes are found at the center of galaxies and is what keeps them together. Models do not explain how these would have formed if the big bang occurred the way it was proposed.
Answer:
phenotype are the observable characteristics of an individual (ex:curly hair)
Renewable resources are the resources which can never be exhausted. The difference between fresh water and coal is that, fresh water is a renewable resource, while coal is a nonrenewable resource.
<h3>What are the types of natural resources?</h3>
Natural resources are materials that people utilize from the Earth.
Generally, resources can be grouped under two categories, i.e. renewable and nonrenewable resources.
- Renewable resources: The resources that can be grown again or in other words the resources that can never be exhausted are called renewable resources. Examples solar energy, fresh water, trees, etc.
- Non-renewable resources: These resources are present in a fixed amount in environment or one can say that these can never be replenished if exhausted once. Example coal, oil, fossil fuels, etc.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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