When Rome was annexed in 1870, Pope Pius IX (1792-1878) declared himself a prisoner in the Vatican city and refused recognition of unification.
In 1874, the pontiff forbade Catholics to participate in the election that would vote for the new parliament. This mismatch between the Italian government and the Vatican was called "Roman Question".
The problem persisted until 1920 and was solved with the signing of the Lateran Treaty during the government of Benito Mussolini.
Under the treaty, the government would indemnify the Catholic Church for the loss of Rome, grant it sovereignty over St. Peter's Square and recognize the Vatican State as a new nation whose Head of State was the Pope.
For his part, the pontiff recognized Italy and its government as an Independent State
The unification of Italy was a process of union between the various kingdoms that made up the Italian Peninsula, after the expulsion of the Austrians. It occurred in the second half of the 19th century and ended in 1871.
With this, the kingdoms started to form a single country, the Kingdom of Italy, under the reign of Victor Manuel II.
The late process resulted in the delay of Italian industrial development and the rush to occupy territories in Africa.
The Japanese unleashed a suprise attack taking much territory in the coming weeks of their campaign seizing territory owned by french, britian, and the US all across south east asia. Places like Vietnam, Korea, etc.
The battle of the Coral sea was a new kind of warfare because it introduced Carrier versus Carrier engagements by the use of torpedo and bomber aircraft launched from said carriers.
General MacAthurs island hoping strategy was to basically take small islands all across the Pacific Ocean until they got to Japan. To clear the way of enemies and make essential ports and airbases for an invasion of Japan that never happened. These islands include but are not limited to Iwo Jima, Okinawa, etc.
Admiral Yamamoto made an extremely risky move in attacking Pearl Harbor as the goal was to destroy the entire US fleet in that region. They only completed one objective of these ends and thats destroying most of the Battleships. All carriers the US had were not damaged though. Because of this Japan lost the war and costed their people dearly by losing millions of innocent lives through the US fire bombing and nuclear bombs.
Japan simply could not hope to convince others they were there for the people and so the people resisted.
The biggest problem any empire faces in trying to rule over others is the fact that people will resist their form of rule.
African slaves sometimes committed suicide because they thought it was better to not have to suffer through the slavery and being put in there position. They felt slavery was never going to end and that they would never be free, so they chose another route without continuous pain and suffering. African slaves looked at suicide as freedom. It was common for a african slave to commit suicide, they felt there was no way out and that was the only way.
Answer:
Because they feel that separation of power is necessary to prevent the government from becoming a tyranny.
Indeed it's true that separation power only increase the time of the policy making process, but if the one that make the law and interpret the law is the same, the government could technically violate any law and change it afterwards so it wouldn't be considered as 'crime'
Explanation:
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