<span>Ask a Question.Do Background Research.Construct a Hypothesis.Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment.Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion.<span>Communicate Your Results.</span></span>
Yes, during intense exercise, muscles cell may use fat as a concentrated source of chemical energy. When oxygen is present, the fatty acid chains containing most of the energy of a fat are oxidized and fed into the citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain. Nonetheless, during intense exercise, oxygen is scarce in muscle cells, so ATP must be generated by glycolysis alone.
A certain bacterial mRNA is known to represent only one gene and to contain about 800 nucleotides. If you assume that the average amino acid residue contributes 110 to the peptide molecular weight, the largest polypeptide that this mRNA could code for would have a molecular weight of about _______.
A) 800.
B) 5,000.
C) 30,000.
D) 80,000.
E) An upper limit cannot be determined from the data given
Answer:
c. 30,000
Explanation:
The gene has a total of 800 nucleotides and would be transcribed into an mRNA having about 800 nucleotides. The nucleotides of mRNA are read in the form of genetic triplets. This means that the mRNA with 800 nucleotides would have about 800/3= 266.66 or 266 genetic codes. This mRNA would be translated into a polypeptide chain having around 266 amino acids.
One amino acid contributes 110 to the molecular weight. The total molecular weight of the largest possible polypeptide that can be encoded by the said gene would b 266 x 110= 29260 (around 30,000).
The answer would be c, fossil fuel comes from the decaying fossils underneath the ground from millions of years ago.