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bonufazy [111]
3 years ago
8

A cylinder shaped storage tank has a radius of (x+5) metres and a height of x metres. Determine the dimensions (round to two dec

imal places) of the tank if the volume is about 192 cubic metres.
Mathematics
1 answer:
givi [52]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Radius = 6.46 meters

Height = 1.46 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of a cylinder = πr²h

In the above question, we were given

r = (x + 5) meters

h = x meters

Volume = 192 cubic meters

Hence,

192 = π × (x + 5)² × x

192 = π × (x² + 10x + 25) × x

192 = π × (x³ + 10x² + 25x)

Divide both sides by π

192/π = x³ + 10x² + 25x

61.115498147 = x³ + 10x² + 25x

x³ + 10x² + 25x - 61.12

This Quadratic equation is a polynomial

x = 1.46119

From the above:

Radius = (x + 5)meters

Radius = 1.46119 + 5 = 6.46119 meters

Approximately to 2 decimal places = 6.46 meters

Height = x meters

Height = 1.46119 meters

Approximately to 2 decimal places = 1.46 meters

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Try to refrain from asking more than three questions per question for future reference. 

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3 years ago
There are 22 rows of seats on a concert hall: 23 seats are in the 1st row, 27 seats on the 2nd row, 31 seats on the 3rd row, and
JulijaS [17]
We can model this situation with an arithmetic series.
we have to find the number of all the seats, so we need to sum up the number of seats in all of the 22 rows.

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2nd row: 27
3rd row: 31
Notice how we are adding 4 each time.

So we have an arithmetic series with a first term of 23 and a common difference of 4.

We need to find the total number of seats. To do this, we use the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series (first n terms):

Sₙ = (n/2)(t₁ + tₙ)

where n is the term numbers, t₁ is the first term, tₙ is the nth term

We want to sum up to 22 terms, so we need to find the 22nd term

Formula for general term of an arithmetic sequence:

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The 22nd term, which is the 22nd row, is

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S₂₂ = (22/2)(23 + 107) = 1430 seats

Total of 1430 seats.
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Answer:

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