Answer: It is approximately the membrane potential at which the electrochemical gradient for Na+ is zero.
Explanation:
The charge in plasma membrane occurs with diffusion and electric fields.
For example, if there are two solutions, let's assume solution X and Solution Y are separated by a porous barrier (to diffuse in equal proportions).
The fundamental principle of diffusion states that solution from a high concentration diffuses to a lower concentration.
For instance, if the X solution contains 40 sodium ions and 40 chloride ions, the Y solution only has 30 sodium and 30 chloride ions. Due to the diffusion, these two solutions will mix and reach a steady-state.
The like charges repel, and opposite charges attract.
<span>Sodium channels close when not occupied
</span><span>Sodium ions diffuse through and enter the cell.
</span>
Then they leave the cell.
The sodium diverts in the cell layer have receptor locales for acetylcholine.
Answer:
15 B
16 C
17 B
18 A
Explanation:
In my opinion these are 100 percent sure answer
6. water vapor fuels a hurricane
Answer:
Death I guess?
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