The 19th Amendment provided men and women with equal voting rights. The amendment states that the right of citizens to vote "shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex." It guaranteed women the constitutional right to vote. This amendment was necessary because the 15th amendment made it illegal for the federal or state government to deny any US citizen the right to vote. This amendment didn't include women, though. The 19th amendment changed this because it made it illegal for any citizen, regardless of gender, to be denied the right to vote. The movement to allow women the right to vote was the Suffrage movement. Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton were two major figures in this movement. They campaigned against any amendment that denied women the right to vote.
I think its <span>Nicolae Iorga
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Answer:
The Founding Fathers credited the 39th clause as the origin of the idea that no government can unjustly deprive any individual of “life, liberty or property” and that no legal action can be taken against any person without the “lawful judgement of his equals,” what would later become the right to a trial by a jury of one’s peers.
The last phrase of clause 39, “by the law of the land,” set the standard for what is now known as due process of law
Explanation:
I think A
i am like 80 % sure
The answer is <u>b) It increased federal intervention in the affairs of independent states.</u>
By the time these federal Acts were enacted in the U.S., several Northern states had already abolished slavery but it was legal in the Southern states. The Fugitive Slave Acts of 1793 and 1850 allowed for the capture and return of runaway slaves within the territory of the United States, aiming to prevent that the Northern states would become safe havens for runaway slaves.
The last act was more rigid in their provision and stated more regulation, including the guarantee of harsher punishments for anyone interfering in runaways slave's capture, the right of slave owners and their “agents” to search for escaped slaves within the borders of free states and compelled citizens to assist in their capture as well. It also denied slaves the right to a jury trial, among others.
The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 implied much government's intervention in the state's affairs, and this angered most northern states. They responded by intentionally neglecting the law or creating acts that nullified or that protected black people, the so-called "personal liberty laws", and by making great efforts to assist runaway slaves, among others.