Answer:
Causes: Improper food handling, Bad Hygiene, Undercooked food.
Risk: Salmonella, weaken's immune system, and possibly end in hospital.
Treatment: Hydration, & medication.
Answer:
Sexual Reproduction are creatures using things like their genitals for reproduction
Asexual Reproduction are things like for example, Hydras, which are a real creature, a part of them falls off, and it grows into its own separate thing
25% chance because when you do a Punnett square for your genes you find that only 1 of 4 are tt and 2 are TT and one is Tt so the percentage for the plant to be short would be 25%
Answer:
Explanation:
The switch from glutamic acid to valine in position 6 of hemoglobin (HB) forms the basis of sickle cell anemia disease pathology.
Valine is hydrophobic and it's chain is shorter than glutamic acid. The lack of the carboxylic acid and shortness of valine will result in loss of the ionic interactions formed between the glutamic acid's carboxylic group and other amino acids. A hydrophobic cavity will form in the beta sheet of HB due to the short and hydrophobic structure of valine. For these reasons, the HB molecule will be less stable and insoluble in water. The insolubility is thought to be caused by fibril formation between the valine interacting with hydrophobic pocket residues of the adjacent HB molecule. This would in turn affect binding of oxygen to HB.