At being denied status, wealth, and power available to whites.
They were smaller and they took a large part of the roman army and for a while the didn't Pursue the byzantine empire they did eventually fight witch is why turkey still doesn't like Russia
- Able to develop their own cultures
- ended feudalism
- many rulers were generous to the poor
- encourages patriotism
- supported arts and sciences
- preserved knowledge
The <span> Freedman's Bureau was created to </span>help black freedmen adjust to their new freedom and voting privileges.