Thirty-eight because the chromosome pairs are 19 and therefore, no. of chromosome will be 38.
Explanation:
Cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin form structures called microfibrils, which are organized into macrofibrils that mediate structural stability in the plant cell wall.
The most important biological role of hemicelluloses is their contribution to strengthening the cell wall by interaction with cellulose and, in some walls, with lignin.
Gram staining
Gram-positive turns pink or red
Gram negative turns dark blue or purple
Well assuming the original cell is a prokaryotic, you wouldn't be able to remove the nucleus because prokaryotic cells don't have a nucleus to begin with. if this doesn't help then: The cell would lack genetic information.
DNA profiles from a crime scene can be entered into CODIS. Therefore, law enforcement officers have the ability to identify possible suspects when no prior suspect existed. This is the best i can do, I dont know about exactly "at home" tests.