Answer:
include both suppliers and forward channel partners.
Explanation:
An industry value chain can be defined as a physical representation of all of the activities and processes undertaken by a company or business firm for the manufacturing of goods and services, especially starting with the purchase of raw materials, manufacturing of finished goods and then ending with the delivery of the finished goods (products) to the market and consumers through a supply chain.
This ultimately implies that, industry value chains include both suppliers and forward channel partners.
In conclusion, an industry value chain should comprise of the margins of suppliers, value-creating activities and processes, costs, and forward channel partners.
The correct answer is layers of management. Layers of
management is defined as a centralized, bureaucratic organization structure by which
it is composed of three levels of management that are; top-level, middle level,
and first level managers that are less top level managers.
Answer:
B. $6,448,519
Explanation:
The computation of the present value of this growing annuity is given below:
PVA = [Cash flow at year 1 ÷ (interest rate - growth rate)] × {1 - [(1 + growth rate) ÷ (1 + interest rate)^number of years}
= [$675,000 ÷ (0.18 - 0.13)] × [1 - (1.13 ÷ 1.18)^15]
= $6,448,519
Hence, the correct option is b.
TRUE. A company might conduct full-scale practice drills, including closing a building and working from a remote location, in order to test its contingency plans