When DNA was discovered, Watson and Crick saw that the strands of the double helix are lined up in the opposite direction of each other. This type of orientation is called the antiparallel orientation.
The antiparallel orientation is a type of orientation showing two polymers present side by side but running in the opposite direction. The best example of this is the deoxyribo nucleic acid (DNA). DNA molecule is made up of a pair of polynucleotide strands which are antiparallel. The antiparallel orientation of the DNA facilitates the hydrogen bonding between the two complimentary strands. This is also important for the processes of DNA replication and transcription.
The lymphatic system destroy harmful substances 'By producing antibodies'.
The lymphocytes contained in lymphatic organs are produced with other defence cells by the bone marrow. They are then dispersed to eliminate pathogens.
A=
In the nature there are four fundamental forces, namely nuclear force, electromagnetic force, weak force, and gravitational force. These forces are arranged with respect to their strengths in descending order.
The nuclear forces are of greater strengths.
These bind up the protons and the neutrons in an atom together. The nuclear forces are strong enough to combine the quarks that form the nucleons.
B= The weak forces of the interaction are the forces that are short ranged and cause the instability of the nucleus. These are 1/10^5 times of the nuclear forces.
C= The electromagnetic forces are the forces that which combine the atoms and the molecules that intend form the ordinary matter. The electromagnetic forces are 1/10^5times of the nuclear forces.
D= The gravitational forces are 1/10^5 times of the nuclear force.
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Answer:
✔
Explanation:
genus (pl. genera)
in the modern classification system, a subdivision of a family; includes one or more species of organisms
