Answer:
The Seven Stages of Civilization
Mixture.
Gestation.
Expansion.
Age of Conflict.
Universal Empire.
Decay.
Invasion.
The Greek tyrant, Peisistratus :)
Answer: Stalingrad (now called Volgograd)
The way the Soviets defended Stalingrad from the Germans was astonishing. Nearly 2 million people died in the battle, but the Soviets did not give up. They fiercely fought the Germans, and in the end, they won.
Made them unhappy I would think.
I believe you meant (Goal and not "gold") if so, the answer is-to invade the North from the West