Both scientific laws and scientific theories are produced from the scientific method through the formation and testing of hypotheses, and can predict the behavior of the natural world. Both are typically well-supported by observations and experimental evidence.
Answer:
By making a paternity test by Short tandem repeats, or STRs (microsatellites).
Explanation:
Short tandem repeats, or STRs, are microsatellites consisting of repeated sequences of 2 to 6 base pair length monomers in tandem, and most of them have a high degree of polymorphism. Half of an individual microsatellites are inherited by each parent, and they can be assesed by PCR amplification and further electrophoresis.
In this case, you would try to recover a bone from the remainings of the woman, the Tsar and his wife, since the rest of the latest were in a shallow grave with many different individuals. Preferably, you should manipulate this samples in an ancient DNA facility (aDNA) with proper techniques. You clean the bone samples, drill them, and from internal bone powder make a DNA extraction. After this, you perform a series of PCR targeting a panel of STRs, and electrophoresis. If the woman claim is true, half of her microsatellites should have correspondence with the Tsar, and half with the ones of his wife.
Answer;
Acid rain is mostly a problem in the Northern Hemisphere.
Explanation;
This can be attributed to the fact that the area has a large, densely populated cities and a concentrated number of industrial and power plants in an area. These factors contribute to acidic gases in the environment such as sulfur oxide, nitrous oxide, which mix with rain water to form acidic rain. Additionally, prevailing wind direction which brings with it the pollution from the midwest to the north east.
Answer options:
a.) chromosomes are duplicated before cell division so that each new daughter cell has a complete set.
b.) chromosomes are divided evenly during cell division so that each new daughter cell has an equal share of the original set.
c.) chromosomes are stored in the original cell to direct the division of all daughter cells, which do not have their own chromosomes.
d.) chromosomes are randomly distributed during cell division so that some new cells have partial sets while others have complete sets.
Answer:
a.) chromosomes are duplicated before cell division so that each new daughter cell has a complete set.
Explanation:
The cell divisions that allow organisms to grow are called mitosis. Before mitosis, all the DNA is duplicated.
Then, during mitosis, it condenses to form chromosomes. The identical chromosomes align in the centre of the cell. Then, they are equally distributed to among two daughter cells.
These two daughter cells each have a complete set of chromosomes. Each daughter cell identical to the parent cell and to the other daughter cell.