Executive function is defined as the sub-function of attention which includes processes for monitoring and resolving conflicts that arise among internal processes. It is involved in the regulation of thoughts, emotions and responses. According to researches by McClelland et al (2017) and Schmitt et al (2017), it involves action planning, allocating attention to goals, error detection and compensation, monitoring progress on tasks, and dealing with novel or difficult circumstances.
Explanation: Semantic Encoding is a form of storing details or information unlike the conventional way. It is processed on how the context is meaningfully related to another information or context or stimuli.