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Alex787 [66]
3 years ago
6

What is the role of dna polymerase during dna synthesis? what is the role of dna polymerase during dna synthesis? dna polymerase

is the enzyme that catalyzes the addition of a nucleotide onto the 3' end of a growing dna strand. dna polymerase provides the free energy to catalyze the endergonic addition of a nucleotide onto the 3' end of a growing dna strand. dna polymerase removes inorganic phosphate from the template str?
Biology
1 answer:
4vir4ik [10]3 years ago
8 0
The correct answer is DNA polymerase is the enzyme that catalyzes the addition of a nucleotide onto the 3' end of a growing DNA strand.   

DNA polymerase adds nucleotides one by one to the 3’ end of the growing DNA chain, incorporating only those that are complementary to the “old” DNA strain.<span>The addition of nucleotides requires energy which comes from the nucleotides themselves (phosphates).</span>

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Why is a frameshift missense mutation more likely to have a severe effect on phenotype than a nucleotide-pair substitution misse
Aneli [31]

Explanation:

A single nucleotide-pair substitution missense mutation causes a change of a single amino acid into another. Aa a result, the produced protein will have an almost normal sequence except for one amino acid.

On the other hand, a frameshift mutation changes the Open Reading Frame (ORF) of the ribosome. The ribosome moves along the mRNA every three nucleotides (codons) and translates them into amino acids that will form the nascent protein. If there is a frameshift mutation (an insertion or deletion of a number of nucleotides not multiple of three) the ribosome will "read" the mRNA differently and will identify different codons than the wild-type sequence, so a large number of amino acids will be different in the mutated protein.

3 0
3 years ago
After the centromeres separate during mitosis, the chromatids move toward opposite poles of the spindle and after cytokinesis be
Bond [772]
Hello there.

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3 0
4 years ago
True or false: The energy contained in the food we eat directly powers all of our cellular activities. If false, please make it
Gwar [14]

Answer:

False

"The energy contained in the food we eat is used to synthesize the energy that directly powers all of our cellular activities".

Explanation:

The food we eat undoubtedly contains energy. This energy is stored in the bonds of the molecules that make up the food. However, the food undergoes the process of digestion to yield glucose (a sugar). This glucose sugar is used in the process of CELLULAR RESPIRATION to synthesize a form of chemical energy usable by cells called ATP.

ATP or Adenosine triphosphate is a molecule that stores chemical energy in living cells. It is the molecule that directly powers all of our cellular activities. Hence, the statement in this question is FALSE. The correct statement should be "The energy contained in the food we eat is used to synthesize the energy that directly powers all of our cellular activities".

5 0
3 years ago
A well designed experiment can only have one dependent variable?<br> True<br> False
madam [21]
False there may be two or more dependent variables in a well designed experiment
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You have learned that mutations can occur in dna sequences. are all mutations deadly?
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No, the vast majority of DNA mutations are not physically noticeable, and those that are noticeable physically are mainly cosmetic differences, such as a change in hair color, or heterochromia. 
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3 years ago
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