Answer:
Aryans from central Asia invaded South Asia and introduced the caste system as a means of controlling the local populations.
The Cuban Missile Crisis was one of the most tense parts of the Cold War and was going to lead to world nuclear war of conflicts got any tender because there were very dangerous weapons facing the Us only a short distance away in Cuba.
A suicidal action in order to harm the enemy. Kamikaze soldiers are prepared to give up their lives for their cause, often due to a belief that they will be honored in the afterlife because of it.
The answer is B) A series of actions by the Catholic Church intended to spread and defend the Catholic faith.
The counter-reformation was in response to the Protestant reformation, so the first answer is out of the question.
Martin Luthers own actions sparked the Protestant reformation, and as mentioned prior - it was a response to the Protestant reformation (however, during this time they did solidify the power of the pope).
Jacob Leisler disagreed with the rule in New Amsterdam which is why he decided to take matters into his own hands. He seized control over the colony and ruled there for two years - from 1689 to 1691. However, king William III sent another governor to regain control over New York, which is when Jacob Leisler was captured and executed.