Answer:
Among the options given on the question the correct answer is option A.
Basing decision on previous decisions.
Explanation: Judicial restraint is the theory which encourage judges give verdict within their power and law. Basically, the judicial restraint inspires judge not to strike down or call illegal any law unless there are some strong facts against the law from the Constitution.
It is the opposite theory of Judicial activism. However, there are some certain policy for the judges to decide any cases on the judicial restraint theory. The principle for this theory is to show respect to stare decisis which means the decisions made on the same kind of cases previously by the judges which were acceptable to all.This is the principle of upholding established precedent handed down by past judges
Therefore, the characteristic of the judicial restraint is basing decision on previous decision.
New technologies like steam engines, railroads, and telegraphs made for communication and transportation easier. The ability to source and transport materials across the country with ease turned many local businesses into national companies.
Following the German invasion of Poland on September 1, 1939 hundreds of thousands of Jews and other Polish citizens fled eastward ahead of the advancing German army; many refugees found at least temporary safety in Lithuania. Options for escape were limited and required diplomatic visas to cross international borders. One route was through Asia using a combination of permits issued by foreign envoys responding to the refugee crisis: a bogus visa for entrance to the Dutch Caribbean island of Curaçao and a visa for transit through Japan.
Answer: Widespread resistance to the 1793 law led to the passage of the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850.
