Answer:
transactional leadership
Explanation:
Transactional leadership is a style in which the leader tries to encourage its employees to perform well in their jobs by using rewards and punishments. According to this, the answer is that transactional leadership focuses on clarifying employees’ role and task requirements and providing followers with positive and negative rewards contingent on performance.
Answer:
D. trade results in an increase in total surplus compared with a closed economy.
Explanation:
Trade enhances the economic well-being of a nation in the sense that trade results in an increase in total surplus compared with a closed economy.
Answer: 1250
Explanation:
Let's go in stages,
Gizmos are sold for $80 and have a variable cost of $36. Subtracting that would give us $44. This is the Contribution margin of Gizmos.
Gadgets are sold for $50 and have a variable cost of $22. Subtracting that would give us $28. This is the Contribution margin of Gadgets.
The text says that 3/4 of goods sold are Gizmos with the rest being gadgets.
Let's account for that using their contribution margins.
This means that Gizmos contribute 3/4 from their CM which we'll calculate as,
= 3/4 * 44
= 33
Gadgets would be
= 1/4 * 28
= 7
The Weighted Average contribution margin for both goods in their selling proportion is therefore,
= 33 + 7
= $40
If they make $40 as the weighted average CM then to find the amount of units needed to break even with a fixed cost of $50,000 can be calculated by dividing the fixed costs by the Weighted Average CM which would be,
= 50,000/40
= 1250
They would need to sell 1250 total units in order to break even with a product mix of 3/4 Gizmos and 1/4 Gadgets.
Please do react or comment if you need any clarification. Thank you.
<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>
P-chart to be used
Center line = total number of errors/(no of samples*sample size) = 40/(20*80) = 0.025 = p-bar
standard deviation = sqrt((p-bar*(1-p-bar))/sample size) = = sqrt ((0.025*(1-0.025))/80) = 0.017
UCL = p-bar + z*standard deviation = 0.025 plus 3 multiply 0.0174553 = 0.0773659
LCL = p-bar - z*standard deviation = 0.025 minus 3 mulitply 0.0174553 = -0.0273659 = 0 (Adjusted)
Defect proportion of sample 1 = 5/80 = 0.0625
Defect proportion of sample 2 = 8/80 = 0.1
Defect proportion of sample 3 = 6/80 = 0.075
The process is not in control as Defect proportion of sample 2 is not within the control limits