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Kryger [21]
3 years ago
9

4. Woodson Corporation provided the following information regarding its only product: Sale price per unit $65.00 Direct material

s used $160,000 Direct labor incurred $185,000 Variable manufacturing overhead $120,000 Variable selling and administrative expenses $70,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead $65,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $12,000 Units produced and sold 10,000 Assume no beginning inventory Assuming there is excess capacity, what would be the effect on operating income of accepting a special order for 1,200 units at a sale price of $60 per product assuming additional fixed manufacturing overhead costs of $5,000 is incurred? (NOTE: Assume regular sales are not affected by the special order.)
A. Increase by $72,000

B. Decrease by $2,800

C. Increase by $7,800

D. Increase by $2,800
Business
1 answer:
Montano1993 [528]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

B. Decrease by $2,800

Explanation:

Direct labor incurred $185,000  for 10,000 units, then it is $18.5 per unit

Direct materials used $160,000 for 10,000 units, then it is $16 per unit

Variable manufacturing overhead $120,000 for 10,000 units, then it is $12 per unit

Variable selling and administrative expenses $70,000 for 10,000 units, then it is $7 per unit

Additional revenue from accepting a special order is $72,000 = 1,200 units x sale price of $60

Additional fixed manufacturing overhead costs is $5,000

Additional variable cost $64,200 = 1,200 units x ($18.5+$16+$7+$12)

So net operating loss from special order is $2,800 = additional revenue of $72,000 – additional fixed cost of $5,000 - Additional variable cost of $64,000

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In a recent annual report, Apple Computer reported the following in one of its disclosure notes: "Warranty Expense: The Company
Wewaii [24]

Answer:

The Matching principle.

Explanation:

Matching principle is the accounting principle that requires that the expenses incurred during a period should be recorded in the same period in which the related revenues are earned. This principle recognizes that businesses must incur expenses to earn revenues. The principle is at the core of the accrual basis of accounting and adjusting entries.

3 0
4 years ago
Zuo Software categorizes its accounts receivable into four age groups for purposes of estimating its allowance for uncollectible
vodka [1.7K]

Answer:

1. Appropriate balance for Zuo’s allowance for uncollectible accounts at 12/31/2021 is $39,163

Account titles                                               Debit ($)              Credit ($)

   Bad debt expense                                      $15,763

   Allowance for uncollectible amount                                      $15,763

3. Net Account Receivables = $545,937

Explanation:

Accounts not yet due = $450,000; estimated uncollectible = 5%.

Accounts 1–30 days past due = $56,300; estimated uncollectible = 9%.

Accounts 31–90 days past due = $45,000; estimated uncollectible = 13%

Accounts more than 90 days past due = $33,800; estimated uncollectible = 17%

1. Calculation of estimated collectible amount

Dollar value    Percent Uncollectible      Amount Uncollectible

$450,000                5%                              $ 22,500

$56,300                  9%                              $ 5,067

$45,000                 13%                              $ 5,850

$33,800                  17%                             $ 5,746

Appropriate balance for Zuo’s allowance for uncollectible accounts at 12/31/2021 = $22,500 + $5,067 + $5,850 + $5,746 = $39,163

2. Account titles                                               Debit ($)              Credit ($)

   Bad debt expense                                      $15,763

   Allowance for uncollectible amount                                      $15,763

Adjusting entry = $39,163 - $23,400 = $15,763

3). Net account receivable balance on 12/31/2021:

Accounts receivables total = $585,100

Less: Allowance for uncollectible account = $39,163

Net Account Receivables = $545,937

6 0
3 years ago
Starbucks purchases from coffee growers located in more than 20 countries. It pays the coffee farmers a fair price for the beans
kirza4 [7]

Answer: Sustainable Procurement.

Explanation:

Sustainable Procurement involves making purchase in such a way that makes it easy for the product bought to be reproduced for sale, as corporate social responsibility is considered when making purchase. Starbucks is making use of sustainable purchase in their transactions with the coffee farmers.

8 0
3 years ago
Kemp Manufacturing set 70,000 direct labor hours as the annual capacity measure for computing its predetermined variable overhea
harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

Kemp Manufacturing

a. Four-variance approach to determine overhead variances for March 2013:

i. Variable overhead spending variance

= (Actual hours worked × Actual variable overhead rate) – (Actual hours worked × Standard variable overhead rate)

= $225 F ($26,325 - $26,550)

ii. Variable overhead efficiency variance

= (standard hours allowed for production – actual hours taken) × standard overhead absorption rate per hour

= $360 F (5,980 - 5,900) * $4.5

iii. Fixed overhead spending variance = actual fixed overhead cost - budgeted fixed overhead cost

= $600 U ($11,400 - $10,800)

iv. Fixed overhead production volume variance = budgeted fixed overhead - applied fixed overhead costs

= $360 U ($10,440 - $10,800)

b. Journal Entries:

Manufacturing Overheads:

Debit Manufacturing Overhead $26,325

Debit Overapplied Variable Overhead 225

Credit Manufacturing Overhead Applied $26,550

To record variable overhead costs.

Debit Manufacturing Overhead $11,400

Credit Manufacturing Overhead Applied $10,800

Credit Underapplied Fixed Overhead $600

To record fixed overhead costs.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Annual Capacity:

Direct labor hours = 70,000

Budgeted variable overhead costs = $315,000

Standard variable overhead rate = $4.50 ($315,000/70,000)

Fixed overhead = $140,400

Budgeted machine hours for the year = 3,900

Standard fixed overhead rate = $36 ($140,400/3,900)

March 2013:

Actual direct labor hours = 5,900

Machine hours = 300

Actual variable overhead = $26,325

Actual variable overhead rate per DLH = $4.462 ($26,325/5,900)

Actual fixed overhead = $11,400

Actual fixed overhead rate = $38 ($11,400/300)

Standard machine hours = 290

Standard direct labor hours = 5,980

7 0
3 years ago
Blossom, Inc. decided to establish a petty cash fund to help ensure internal control over its small cash expenditures. The follo
Crazy boy [7]

Answer:

The Journal entry with their narrations shown below:-

Explanation:

The Journal Entry is shown below:-

1. Petty cash Dr, $271

       To Cash $271

(Being establishment of petty cash fund is recorded)

2. Freight-in Expenses(delivery charges) Dr, $76

Supplies expenses Dr, $41

Postage expenses Dr, $49

Loan to employees (Accounts receivable) Dr, $33

Miscellaneous expenses Dr, $52

Cash short and over Dr, $8

         To Cash                              $259

($271 - $12)

(Being disbursement of cash is recorded)

3. Petty cash Dr,  $116

       To cash  $116

(Being increase in petty cash is recorded)

6 0
4 years ago
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